A combinatorial interpretation of the recurrence fn+1 = 6fn - fn-1

نویسندگان

  • Elena Barcucci
  • Sara Brunetti
  • Alberto Del Lungo
  • Francesco Del Ristoro
چکیده

Bonin et al. (1993) recalled an open problem related to the recurrence relation verified by NSW numbers. The recurrence relation is the following: fn+l = 6f~ f~l , with jq = 1 and j~ = 7, and no combinatorial interpretation seems to be known. In this note, we define a regular language .~ whose number of words having length n is equal to f~+l. Then, by using .La we give a direct combinatorial proof of the recurrence. (~) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Combinatorial Interpretation of the Area of Schröder Paths

An elevated Schröder path is a lattice path that uses the steps (1, 1), (1,−1), and (2, 0), that begins and ends on the x-axis, and that remains strictly above the x-axis otherwise. The total area of elevated Schröder paths of length 2n + 2 satisfies the recurrence fn+1 = 6fn − fn−1, n ≥ 2, with the initial conditions f0 = 1, f1 = 7. A combinatorial interpretation of this recurrence is given, b...

متن کامل

A New Class of q-Fibonacci Polynomials

the simple evaluation (3.2 ). This fact led me to a thorough study of this q-analogue via a combinatorial approach based on Morse code sequences. We show that these q-Fibonacci polynomials satisfy some other recurrences too, generalize some well-known facts for ordinary Fibonacci polynomials to this case, derive their generating function and study the special values Fn(1,−q ) and Fn(1,−1) which...

متن کامل

On the Coefficients of a Fibonacci Power Series

We give an explicit description of the coefficients of the formal power series (1− x)(1− x)(1 − x)(1− x)(1 − x)(1− x) · · ·. In particular, we show that all the coefficients are equal to −1, 0 or 1. The Fibonacci numbers are defined by the recurrence relation Fn+2 = Fn+1+ Fn for n ≥ 0, and the initial conditions F0 = 0, F1 = 1. Consider the infinite product A(x) = ∏ k≥2(1− x k) = (1− x)(1 − x)(...

متن کامل

Fibonacci Convolution Sequences

(1-2) F<„'> £ FWFi , 1=0 However, there are some easier methods of calculation. Let the Fibonacci polynomials Fn(x) be defined by (1.3) Fn+2(x) = xFn+1(x) + Fn(x), Fo(x)~0, F7(x) = 1 . Then, since Fn(1)= Fn, the recursion relation for the Fibonacci numbers, Fn+2= Fn+i + Fn, follows immediately by taking x = I In a similar manner we may write recursion relations for {Fff^} . From (1.3), taking t...

متن کامل

Numerical Triangles and Several Classical Sequences

In 1991 Ferri, Faccio and D’Amico introduced and investigated two numerical triangles, called the DFF and DFFz triangles. Later Trzaska also considered the DFF triangle. And in 1994 Jeannin generalized the two triangles. In this paper, we focus our attention on the generalized Fibonacci, Lucas, Pell, Pell-Lucas, Jacobsthal and Jacobsthal-Lucas polynomials, and several numerical triangles deduce...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Discrete Mathematics

دوره 190  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1998